HESI RN Exit Exam IV Proctored Exam
The healthcare provider prescribes a low-fiber diet for a client with ulcerative colitis. Which food selection indicates to the nurse that the client understands the prescribed diet? A Baked potato with skin, raw carrots.
Explanation & Rationale
RationaleA. Both baked potato with skin and raw carrots are high-fiber foods. The skin of the potato and raw carrots contain significant amounts of fiber, which can aggravate symptoms of ulcerative colitis.B. Whole-grain cereals are high in fiber, which is not suitable for a low-fiber diet recommended for ulcerative colitis.C. Roasted turkey is a lean protein source and generally suitable for a low-fiber diet. Canned vegetables can vary in fiber content; however, they are typically lower in fiber compared to fresh vegetables. The nurse should verify the specific type of canned vegetables to ensure they are low in fiber.D. Fresh strawberries are high in fiber and should be avoided on a low-fiber diet.
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