HESI Exit II Proctored Exam
Calculation
The healthcare provider prescribes and IV solution of regular insulin (Humulin-R) 100 units in 250 ml of 0.45% saline to infuse at 12 units/hour. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many ml/hour?
mL/hr
Explanation & Rationale
First, we need to find the concentration of insulin in the IV solution, which is the ratio of insulin units to saline volume. To do this, we use the given information that the IV solution contains 100 units in 250 ml. So, we divide 100 by 250 and get 0.4 units/ml. Next, we need to calculate the infusion rate in ml/hour for the ordered dose of 12 units/hour. To do this, we use the ratio of insulin units to saline volume, which is 0.4 units/ml. So, we set up a proportion as follows: 0.4/1=12/x To solve for x, we cross-multiply and get 0.4 x = 12. Then, we divide both sides by 0.4 and get x = 30. So, the infusion rate is 30 ml/hour. Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 30 ml/hour..
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