Hesi rn 246 health assessment proctored exam (nightgale college)
The nurse auscultates the precordium of a client who is diagnosed with mitral valve regurgitation and hears a grade IV systolic murmur. When documenting the comparison of systolic murmurs, which characteristics should the nurse use to support this systolic finding?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: This describes a grade VI murmur, which is audible without a stethoscope and includes a visible heave and easily palpable thrill. It exceeds the intensity of a grade IV murmur. Choice B reason: A machine-like rumble is more characteristic of a continuous murmur such as a patent ductus arteriosus, not a systolic murmur from mitral regurgitation. Choice C reason: This describes a grade I murmur, which is very faint and barely audible. It does not match the intensity or clinical significance of a grade IV murmur. Choice D reason: A grade IV murmur is loud and typically associated with a palpable thrill. Mitral regurgitation murmurs are best heard at the apex, making this the most accurate description.
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