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    W8 NR302- health assessment I- Chamberlain uni proctored exam

    The nurse cares for a client who is planning to quit smoking. What action should the nurse implement?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Identifying and mitigating triggers, such as stress, alcohol, or social cues, is a foundational behavioral strategy in smoking cessation. By removing these environmental or emotional prompts, the nurse helps the client break the habit loop, significantly increasing the probability of long-term abstinence compared to utilizing no behavioral modification. Choice B reason: Relying solely on willpower is often unsuccessful due to the intense physiological nature of nicotine addiction. Evidence-based guidelines strongly recommend pharmacological aids, such as nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) or varenicline, combined with counseling to double the success rates of cessation attempts by managing withdrawal symptoms and cravings effectively. Choice C reason: Social support is a critical factor in successful habit change. Clients are encouraged to share their plans with family, friends, and healthcare providers to establish a network of accountability and encouragement. Isolation during a quit attempt often leads to increased stress and a higher likelihood of relapse. Choice D reason: Waiting for a feeling of "complete readiness" often leads to indefinite procrastination. The most effective approach is to set a specific "quit date" within the near future, usually two weeks, to create a tangible goal and allow time for the client to prepare their environment and start medications.

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