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    Ati pn comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam

    The nurse has reviewed the Vital Signs at 1000. Exhibits For each potential provider prescription, click to specify if the prescription is anticipated or non-anticipated for the client.

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: • Administer aspirin for fever: Aspirin can increase circulating thyroid hormones by displacing T4 and T3 from protein-binding sites. In a hyperthyroid or recently post-thyroidectomy patient, this may precipitate or worsen a thyroid storm. Acetaminophen is a safer antipyretic choice. • Apply cooling blanket: The client’s postoperative fever (38.3°C), elevated heart rate (98/min), and history of hyperthyroidism indicate a risk for thyroid storm. External cooling is a supportive measure to manage hyperthermia during this critical period. • Monitor vital signs every 4 hours: This is anticipated to detect signs of complications such as thyroid storm, hemorrhage, or airway compromise. Postoperative clients require close observation to identify early changes in temperature, pulse, or respiration. • Place client on telemetry: Cardiac monitoring is essential after thyroidectomy in clients with a history of hyperthyroidism. Increased metabolic demand, fever, and potential for arrhythmias justify continuous cardiac observation. • Palpate thyroid area to assess for hematoma: A neck hematoma is a potentially life-threatening complication of thyroid surgery. It can lead to airway obstruction. Palpation and inspection for swelling or firmness around the incision site are critical nursing assessments.

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