The nurse is administering Ibuprofen (Advil) to an older patient. Which assessment data causes the nurse to hold the medication?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Ibuprofen, an NSAID, increases the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, especially in patients with a history of gastric ulcers. Holding the medication prevents exacerbation of the ulcer or perforation, prioritizing patient safety, making this the correct reason to withhold the drug. Choice B reason: A bowel movement two days ago suggests mild constipation, not a contraindication for ibuprofen. While NSAIDs can cause gastrointestinal issues, constipation is not an immediate concern, making this choice incorrect for holding the medication. Choice C reason: Joint pain rated 2/10 and intermittent may not warrant ibuprofen if pain is mild, but it is not a contraindication. The decision to hold is based on risks like ulcers, not pain severity, making this choice incorrect. Choice D reason: Respiratory depression from opioids is unrelated to ibuprofen administration. While concerning, it does not contraindicate ibuprofen, which lacks respiratory effects, making this choice incorrect for holding the NSAID in this scenario.