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    Ati ew n300 med surg final proctored exam

    The nurse is caring for a patient with wheezes, shortness of breath, urticaria and itching after receiving a new antibiotic. The nurse understands that the epinephrine in this situation would be administered intramuscularly (IM) rather than intravenously (IV) because:

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. IM epinephrine is absorbed quickly but not the fastest route; IV is faster but has higher risk. B. IV epinephrine is reserved for severe emergencies like cardiac arrest due to risk of serious side effects; IM administration is preferred for anaphylaxis because it is safer and effective. C. The concentration difference is not the primary reason for route selection. D. Epinephrine is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis, so it should be administered.

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