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    HESI RN EXIT PROCTORED EXAMQuestion 52
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    HESI RN EXIT PROCTORED EXAM

    The nurse is conducting Intake Interviews of children at a city clinic. Which child is most susceptible to contracting lead poisoning?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Young children, especially toddlers who engage in hand-to-mouth activities and play on aging outdoor playground equipment, are at high risk of lead poisoning due to potential exposure to lead-based paint or contaminated soil. B. While children with certain medical conditions may be more susceptible to the effects of lead poisoning, such as those with iron deficiency anemia or poor nutrition, having Type 1 diabetes mellitus does not directly increase the risk of lead exposure. C. Children living in housing projects may be at increased risk of lead exposure due to deteriorating paint or other environmental factors, but the specific activity of playing on aging outdoor playground equipment poses a more immediate risk. D. Adolescents working in environments where lead exposure is possible, such as a paint factory, are at risk of lead poisoning. However, the scenario of playing on aging outdoor playground equipment presents a higher risk due to the potential for direct contact with lead-based paint or contaminated soil during play.

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