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    RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego)

    The nurse is continuing to care for the child. Exhibits After reviewing the discharge instructions with the family, which of the following statements by a parent indicate an understanding of the teaching? For each statement by the parent, click to specify if the statement reflects an understanding or indicates a need for reinforcement of the discharge teaching.

    Explanation & Rationale

    Rationale: • "We should notify the provider if the cast becomes loose over time.": A loose cast can fail to immobilize the fracture properly, risking displacement or delayed healing. Recognizing this and contacting the provider demonstrates proper understanding of cast care. • "We should expect the swelling and tingling to worsen before it gets better.": While mild swelling and tingling may occur, increasing or worsening neurovascular symptoms can indicate complications such as compartment syndrome. The parent needs reinforcement that any worsening sensation or cold fingers should prompt immediate provider notification rather than being expected. • "We need to be very careful about how we handle the cast for the first 2 days while it dries.": Handling a wet cast improperly can deform it and compromise fracture stabilization. Awareness of this indicates correct knowledge of initial cast care. • "It is important that our child avoids placing anything inside the cast.": Inserting objects into the cast can cause skin irritation, pressure ulcers, or infection. Avoiding this demonstrates understanding of safe cast management. • "We should prop the casted arm on pillows for the next 24 hours.": Elevation of the casted limb reduces swelling and promotes comfort. This reflects correct knowledge of post-cast care.

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