The nurse is doing discharge teaching for a child who has had a tonsillectomy. The nurse tells the client and family that the child should have plenty of fluids. In addition, the nurse would explain to the child’s caregiver that the child may:
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Ice cream and milk may coat the throat, increasing mucus and infection risk post-tonsillectomy. Vomiting dark blood is normal, but new bleeding requires attention, making this incorrect, as dairy is not recommended for easing swallowing in the immediate postoperative period for the child. Choice B reason: Earache from referred pain is common post-tonsillectomy but may persist beyond the fourth day. Vomiting old blood with guidance on new bleeding is more accurate, making this incorrect, as it underestimates the duration and management of ear pain in the recovery period. Choice C reason: Vomiting dark old blood is normal post-tonsillectomy due to swallowed blood, but fresh bleeding between days 5-7 indicates potential complications, requiring clinic contact. This aligns with pediatric postoperative care, making it the correct explanation for caregivers during discharge teaching for the child. Choice D reason: Severe throat pain for 2 weeks is expected but should be monitored, not dismissed, as it may signal complications. Guidance on bleeding is more critical, making this incorrect, as it downplays the need for vigilance regarding pain in the postoperative recovery period.