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    Hesi Med Surg Proctored Exam 1

    The nurse is educating a client, who was admitted with a blood glucose level of 580 mg/dL, on how to prevent complications related to diabetes mellitus. Which statement made by the client indicates they have understood the information?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A rationale While it’s important to keep the feet moisturized to prevent skin cracks, this statement does not indicate that the client understands how to prevent complications related to diabetes mellitus. Choice B rationale Using salt, herbs, and spices to enhance the flavor of foods can be a part of a healthy diet, which is crucial in managing diabetes. This statement indicates that the client understands the importance of dietary management in preventing complications related to diabetes mellitus. Choice C rationale While moderate alcohol consumption may be acceptable for some people with diabetes, it’s not a key factor in preventing complications related to diabetes mellitus. Choice D rationale While regular monitoring of blood glucose control through tests like the A1C is important, this statement alone does not indicate that the client understands how to prevent complications related to diabetes mellitus.

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