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    HESI RN Med surg proctored exam 3

    The nurse is evaluating a client's understanding of diet teaching about the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) eating plan. Which behaviour indicates that the client is adhering to the eating plan?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: The DASH eating plan does not recommend excluding grains from the daily diet. In fact, whole grains are an important part of the DASH diet.Choice B reason: Enjoying fat-free yogurt as an occasional snack food aligns with the DASH diet's emphasis on low-fat dairy products. This behaviour indicates adherence to the dietary guidelines for reducing hypertension.Choice C reason: Using lactose-free dairy products is not specifically related to the DASH diet. It may be relevant for individuals who are lactose intolerant, but it does not indicate adherence to the DASH diet principles.Choice D reason: Carefully cleaning and peeling fresh fruits and vegetables is a good practice for food safety but does not specifically indicate adherence to the DASH diet. The DASH diet encourages the consumption of fruits and vegetables, but how they are cleaned and prepared is less relevant than the overall dietary choices.

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