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    HESI Pharmacology Proctored Exam
    Select All That Apply

    The nurse is preparing a discharge teaching plan for a clientwho is taking ciprofloxacin hydrochloride tablets which were prescribed because of a suspected anthrax exposure. Which instructions should be included in the teaching plan? (Select all that apply.)

    Explanation & Rationale

    The correct answer is: a. Report any tendon pain or swelling to the healthcare provider immediately. d. Limit exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds. Choice A: Report any tendon pain or swelling to the healthcare provider immediately. Ciprofloxacin, like other fluoroquinolones, can cause tendinitis and tendon rupture. This risk is higher in older adults, those on corticosteroid therapy, and those with kidney, heart, or lung transplants. Reporting any tendon pain or swelling immediately is crucial to prevent severe complications. Choice B: Use NSAIDS to relieve mid joint aches and pains caused by the medication. This is not recommended. Using NSAIDs with ciprofloxacin can increase the risk of central nervous system effects, including seizures. Therefore, it is not advised to use NSAIDs to relieve joint aches and pains caused by ciprofloxacin. Choice C: Crush and mix the tablets with pudding if you have trouble swallowing the tablets. Ciprofloxacin tablets should not be crushed. Crushing the tablets can affect the drug’s effectiveness and increase the risk of side effects. If swallowing is an issue, the healthcare provider should be consulted for alternative forms of the medication. Choice D: Limit exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds. Ciprofloxacin can increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight, leading to severe sunburns. Patients are advised to limit their exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds while taking this medication.

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