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    ATI LPN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam

    The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Exhibits For each potential nursing action, click to specify if the action is indicated or not indicated.

    Explanation & Rationale

    Assist with titrating the rate of infusion to maintain the client's blood pressure at 90/60 mm Hg or above: The client has hypotension due to gastrointestinal bleeding, and blood transfusion can help restore intravascular volume. Adjusting the transfusion rate to maintain adequate perfusion is necessary. Document the blood product transfusion in the client's medical record: It is necessary to document the administration of blood products, including vital signs, volume infused, and any reactions, to ensure accurate medical records. Assist with obtaining the first unit of packed RBCs from the blood bank: Blood products must be obtained from the blood bank following facility protocol, ensuring proper identification and verification before administration. Monitor the client for the first 15 min of the transfusion: The client is at risk for transfusion reactions, which are most likely to occur within the first 15 minutes. Close monitoring allows for early detection and intervention. Not Indicated: Start an IV bolus of lactated Ringer's solution: The provider prescribed 0.9% sodium chloride, not lactated Ringer’s solution. Using the correct fluid is important to avoid potential electrolyte imbalances. Discard the blood bag in the client's trash can after the transfusion: Blood product bags must be disposed of in a biohazard container to comply with infection control policies and prevent contamination.

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