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    Hesi RN exit proctored examQuestion 98
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    Hesi RN exit proctored exam

    The nurse is teaching an older client about the prevention of osteoporosis. Which foods should the nurse recommend to the client to increase in the diet?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Iron-rich meats: While iron is essential for preventing anemia, it does not contribute significantly to bone mineral density. These foods are not a primary recommendation for osteoporosis prevention, which focuses on calcium and vitamin D intake. B. Water and herbal teas: Adequate hydration is important for overall health, but water and herbal teas do not contain the calcium or vitamin D needed to support bone health. They have minimal direct impact on preventing osteoporosis. C. Low fat dairy products: Low fat dairy products like milk, yogurt, and cheese are rich in calcium and often fortified with vitamin D—both critical nutrients for maintaining bone density and preventing osteoporosis. D. Fresh fruits and vegetables: Fruits and vegetables provide general nutritional support, but are not the most concentrated sources of bone-building nutrients like calcium. They support health broadly but are not the key dietary focus for osteoporosis.

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