The nurse observes an increased number of blood clots in the drainage tubing of a client with continuous bladder irrigation following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). Which is the best initial nursing action?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Administering a PRN dose of an antispasmodic agent can help relieve bladder spasms that often occur after TURP, but it does not address the immediate issue of blood clots blocking the drainage tubing. The primary concern is to ensure the patency of the catheter and proper drainage.Choice B reason: Increasing the flow of the bladder irrigation is the best initial action. By increasing the flow, the nurse can help flush out the blood clots from the drainage tubing and ensure that the catheter remains patent. This action directly addresses the problem of blocked drainage and prevents further complications.Choice C reason: Measuring the client's intake and output is important for overall monitoring, but it does not directly address the immediate concern of blood clots in the drainage tubing. Ensuring proper drainage is crucial to prevent complications such as bladder distention and further bleeding.Choice D reason: Providing additional oral fluid intake is beneficial for maintaining hydration and promoting urine output, but it does not solve the problem of blood clots in the drainage tubing. The primary focus should be on ensuring the catheter's patency through irrigation.