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    Hesi lpn exit proctored examQuestion 99
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    Hesi lpn exit proctored exam

    The practical nurse (PN) assisting a walker-dependent client to ambulate in the hall notices another client lying on the floor. Which is the best action for the PN to take?

    Explanation & Rationale

    A. Send a UAP into the room to help the client on the floor get back into the bed: The PN must first assess the client on the floor before any movement to rule out injury. Delegating this to a UAP without assessment can lead to harm if the fallen client has fractures or head trauma. B. Call the nursing supervisor and ask for additional personnel to help complete the ambulation: While calling for help may be appropriate later, the PN must ensure the current client’s safety first by returning them to their room before addressing the emergency. C. Have a UAP stay with the ambulating client and assist the client who is on the floor: In a clinical setting, a client found on the floor represents an acute change in status and a potential emergency. According to the Scope of Practice, a Unlicensed Assistive Personnel (UAP) cannot perform the initial assessment of a fallen client. Therefore, the nurse (PN) must be the one to physically go to the fallen client to assess for airway patency, head injury, or fractures. By having the UAP stand with and support the stable, ambulating client, the nurse is effectively re-delegating a low-risk task (standing/supporting) to attend to a high-priority, unstable situation. D. Take the ambulating client back to the room and return to assist the client on the floor: Safely returning the current client prevents potential falls, then allows the PN to assess the fallen client promptly. This action prioritizes both safety and proper nursing assessment.

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