The practical nurse (PN) plans to reinforce the proper use of a cane to an older client who is recovering from a stroke. When providing information to the client how to correctly use this assistive device, where should the PN reinforce with the client to place the cane?
Explanation & Rationale
A. On the unaffected side: A cane should be held on the stronger, unaffected side to provide optimal support and stability. Placing it on the unaffected side allows the client to bear weight safely while reducing stress on the weaker, affected side during ambulation. B. In front of the body to provide support while stepping forward: While the cane moves forward simultaneously with the opposite leg, holding it directly in front does not maximize lateral support. Correct placement beside the unaffected leg ensures balance and coordinated gait. C. Approximately one foot away from the body to stabilize balance: Positioning the cane too far from the body can reduce stability and increase the risk of falls. Proper placement should be close enough to support weight without overreaching or causing imbalance. D. On the affected side: Holding the cane on the weaker, affected side does not provide adequate support and may increase the risk of falls. The cane functions as a stabilizing aid, which is most effective on the stronger side.