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    ATI LPN Pharmacology Proctored Exam

    To ensure the nurse administers medications to the right client, which method of identification is most appropriate?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Calling the name relies on response accuracy; confused or hearing-impaired patients may not answer correctly, risking misidentification and medication errors. Choice B reason: Verbal confirmation plus armband verification against the MAR ensures identity via two identifiers, aligning with safety protocols to prevent administration errors scientifically. Choice C reason: Family or visitors may misidentify due to stress or error; this lacks direct patient verification, increasing risk of giving medication to the wrong individual. Choice D reason: Bed or door labels can be outdated or misplaced; this indirect method fails to confirm identity actively, heightening the chance of medication misadministration.

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