What is a common side effect of bile acid sequestrants?

A. Constipation: Bile acid sequestrants bind bile acids in the intestine, which can slow gastrointestinal motility and increase stool firmness. Constipation is one of the most common adverse effects, particularly in older adults or clients with low fluid intake. B. Bleeding: These medications do not affect platelet function or coagulation pathways. Bleeding is more commonly associated with anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents rather than lipid-lowering bile acid sequestrants. C. Hyperglycemia: Bile acid sequestrants do not directly alter glucose metabolism or insulin activity. Elevated blood glucose levels are typically related to endocrine disorders or medications such as corticosteroids. D. Urinary retention: Bile acid sequestrants act within the gastrointestinal tract and have minimal systemic absorption. Urinary retention is more often linked to anticholinergic medications rather than lipid-lowering agents.