When a small fire breaks out in the kitchen of a long-term care facility, which task should be performed by the practical nurse (PN) rather than the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Assist any wandering residents back to their rooms: UAPs can safely assist residents to reduce confusion and prevent injury during the fire. This task does not require clinical decision-making. B. Offer comfort and reassurance to distraught residents: Providing emotional support is within the scope of practice for UAPs and helps maintain calm during emergencies. C. Close all fire doors and the doors to all the residents' rooms: Closing doors to contain the fire is a physical task that UAPs can perform under supervision. D. Determine the means by which residents will be evacuated: Planning and prioritizing evacuation routes requires clinical judgment, knowledge of residents’ conditions, and safety protocols. This is within the PN’s scope of responsibility and ensures a safe and organized response during the emergency.