Hesi rn 246 health assessment proctored exam (nightgale college)
When assessing a client's abdomen, the nurse uses auscultation to assess for which possible finding?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Guarding is a physical response involving muscle contraction during palpation, not auscultation. It indicates pain or inflammation but is assessed through touch, not sound. Choice B reason: Ascites is the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity and is typically assessed through percussion techniques such as fluid wave or shifting dullness, not auscultation. Choice C reason: Striae are stretch marks visible on the skin and are assessed through inspection, not auscultation. Choice D reason: Bruits are abnormal vascular sounds heard during auscultation, often indicating turbulent blood flow due to arterial narrowing or aneurysm. This is the correct finding assessed via auscultation.
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