Which assessment findings might raise the nurse's suspicion of endometriosis in the client they are evaluating?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Unexplained weight gain This is incorrect because weight gain is not a characteristic symptom of endometriosis. Endometriosis primarily affects the reproductive organs and is associated with pain and infertility rather than metabolic or weight-related changes. B. Pain during menstrual period This is correct because dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) is a hallmark symptom of endometriosis due to the presence of ectopic endometrial tissue responding to hormonal changes. C. Pain during intercourse This is correct because dyspareunia (pain during intercourse) is a common symptom of endometriosis due to the inflammatory and fibrotic changes caused by ectopic endometrial tissue. D. Infertility This is correct because endometriosis can lead to infertility due to scarring, adhesions, and inflammation affecting the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Many clients with endometriosis seek medical attention due to difficulty conceiving.