NursingPlex
    Sign In
    N158 paediatrics proctored exam
    Select All That Apply

    Which behaviors indicate that a preschooler is meeting psychosocial milestones in Erikson's stage of Initiative vs. Guilt? Select all that apply.

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Expressing emotions appropriately and showing empathy are signs of emotional regulation and social awareness, which are key developmental tasks in the Initiative vs. Guilt stage (ages 3–6). Choice B reason: Excessive guilt when trying new things reflects a maladaptive outcome of this stage. While guilt is a normal emotion, it should not inhibit exploration or initiative. Choice C reason: Frequent emotional outbursts and lack of empathy suggest difficulty with emotional regulation and social development, indicating challenges in achieving the goals of this stage. Choice D reason: Making friends and showing independence in activities are positive indicators of initiative. Preschoolers begin to assert themselves socially and take pride in accomplishments. Choice E reason: Playing cooperatively and sharing with peers demonstrates growing social skills and the ability to engage in group activities, which are essential for healthy development in this stage.

    🔒 Submit your answer to reveal