Which is the most acceptable nursing intervention for a child who refuses to drink milk at the hospital because at home the child drinks milk from a small glass?
Explanation & Rationale
A. Telling the child that both glasses have the same amount: Young children often think concretely and focus on appearance rather than volume. Logical explanations about equivalence do not align with their developmental level. This approach is unlikely to reduce resistance or support cooperation. B. Asking the child's parents to give the milk to the child: Parental involvement can be supportive, but it does not address the child’s discomfort with the unfamiliar container. The refusal is related to routine and familiarity rather than who offers the milk. Changing the feeder alone may not resolve the issue. C. Compelling the child to drink milk, as it is healthy: Forcing intake can increase anxiety, reduce trust, and lead to negative associations with eating. Coercive approaches are inappropriate and can worsen refusal behaviors. Respecting the child’s developmental needs promotes cooperation. D. Pouring the milk into a small glass for the child to drink: Maintaining familiar routines and objects supports a child’s sense of security, especially in a hospital setting. Using a familiar-sized glass aligns with the child’s established habits and encourages intake. This approach reflects developmentally appropriate, family-centered care.