Which observation by the nurse is supportive of a diagnosis of avoidant personality disorder?
Explanation & Rationale
Choice A reason: Crying loudly when requests are denied is more consistent with histrionic personality disorder, where individuals display exaggerated emotional responses to gain attention. It does not reflect the core features of avoidant personality disorder. Choice B reason: Showing no remorse after harming another person’s property is characteristic of antisocial personality disorder, where disregard for others’ rights and lack of guilt are common. This is not aligned with avoidant personality disorder. Choice C reason: Multiple failed marriages may be associated with borderline personality disorder due to unstable relationships and fear of abandonment. It is not a defining feature of avoidant personality disorder. Choice D reason: Avoidant personality disorder is characterized by hypersensitivity to criticism, fear of rejection, and social inhibition. The observation that the client fears criticism from staff directly supports this diagnosis, as it reflects the pervasive anxiety and avoidance behaviors typical of the disorder.