Which of the following actions by a nurse can help reduce a client's anxiety related to medication administration? (Select all that apply)
Explanation & Rationale
A. Forcing the client to take the medication: Forcing a client can increase anxiety, reduce trust, and may be considered coercive. Promoting a sense of control and collaboration is essential for reducing medication-related anxiety. B. Ignoring the client's concerns about the medication: Ignoring concerns can exacerbate anxiety and lead to noncompliance. Addressing questions and fears helps the client feel heard and supported. C. Explaining the potential adverse effects of the medication: Providing information about possible side effects prepares the client and reduces fear of the unknown. Clear explanations help the client anticipate reactions and respond appropriately, promoting a sense of control. D. Allowing the client to ask questions about the medication: Encouraging questions fosters understanding and reduces uncertainty. Open communication allows the client to clarify misconceptions and increases confidence in the treatment plan. E. Administering medication without any prior explanation: Administering medication without explanation can heighten anxiety, create mistrust, and reduce adherence. Clients benefit from knowing what to expect before receiving medication. F. Verifying the client's understanding of the medication: Confirming comprehension ensures the client is informed and capable of participating in their care. This reassurance can reduce anxiety and improve adherence to the prescribed regimen.