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    ATI RN Maternal Newborn 2023 proctored exam

    Which of the following interventions should a nurse include in the plan of care for a newborn who is to undergo a circumcision using a plastic bell device?

    Explanation & Rationale

    Choice A reason: Washing the circumcision site with soap and water 24 hours post-procedure risks disrupting the healing process. The plastic bell device remains in place for 5-7 days, and cleaning should avoid soap to prevent irritation. Healing relies on a dry environment to promote tissue repair and prevent infection. Choice B reason: Removing the plastic bell 2 hours after circumcision is incorrect, as it is designed to remain in place for 5-7 days until the foreskin necroses and detaches. Premature removal risks bleeding and incomplete circumcision. The device ensures controlled tissue compression, supporting hemostasis and proper healing through localized necrosis. Choice C reason: Monitoring for bleeding every 15 minutes for the first hour is critical, as circumcision carries a risk of hemorrhage due to penile vascularity. Frequent checks ensure early detection of complications, as neonatal coagulation is immature. This intervention supports hemostasis monitoring, aligning with post-surgical care to prevent significant blood loss. Choice D reason: Removing yellow drainage on day two is inappropriate, as it may represent normal fibrinous exudate, a part of healing. Disturbing it risks infection or delayed tissue repair. The plastic bell promotes necrosis and healing, and exudate is expected unless accompanied by pus or odor, indicating infection.

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