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    Exam Review

    1. A nurse is monitoring a client who is in the alarm stage of General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS). Which finding should the nurse expect?
      A)Decreased heart rate
      B)Decrease mental alertness
      C)Decrease blood glucose levels
      D)Increase blood pressure and respiratory rate
    2. Which developmental theory is most often used to assess identity status across the lifespan?
      A)Rogers humanistic theory
      B)Maslow's hierarchy of needs
      C)Piaget's cognitive theory
      D)Ericksons theory of psychosocial development
    3. Which of the following is a key strategy recommended by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to address the opioid epidemic?
      A)Mandating detoxification of all opioid users
      B)Improving access to evidence based treatment for opioid use disorder
      C)Implementing supervised injection sites
      D)Increasing use of over-the-counter pain medications
    4. Which use of touch is most appropriate in patient-centered care?
      A)Using touch without asking permission to comfort all clients
      B)Using touch after assessing the client's preferences and cultural norms
      C)Avoiding all physical contact with clients to maintain professionalism
      D)Relying solely on written communication to replace the need for touch

    Exam Review

    1. Which of the following is an initiative that promotes national health goals and disease prevention?
      A)Healthy People 2030
      B)National Academy of Medicine
      C)The Future of Nursing Report
      D)Healthy Nurse, Healthy Nation
    2. What is the purpose of Quality Improvement as a nursing concept?
      A)To educate patients about their care
      B)To develop leadership skills and nursing staff
      C)To use research to guide clinical practice
      D)To systematically improve patient care, processes and outcomes
    3. When providing care to a veteran client, the nurse should be aware of which priority factor?
      A)Veterans may have unique, physical and psychological needs due to military service
      B)Veterans commonly require no special considerations in healthcare
      C)Veterans should always be treated by VA facilities only
      D)Veterans should be excluded from cultural assessment
    4. Which mode of communication includes body language, facial expressions, and eye contact?
      A)Nonverbal communication
      B)Computer mediated communication
      C)Verbal communication
      D)Written communication

    Exam Review

    1. What does the term "silos" refer to in the context of healthcare education and practice?
      A)Incorporation of client feedback into care
      B)Collaboration between healthcare teams
      C)Standardization of communication tools
      D)Education that occurs exclusively within one discipline
    2. A nurse is assessing a client's body image. Which question would be most appropriate?
      A)Do you take your medication's regular?
      B)How often do you exercise?
      C)What's your typical blood pressure?
      D)How do you feel about your appearance sensor
    3. According to Carl Rogers' theory, a person's self-concept is most stable when:
      A)There is consistency between their self-image and their ideal self
      B)They are unaware of the differences between their self-image and their ideal self
      C)Their self-image and ideal self are in conflict, promoting growth
      D)They base their self-concept solely on external validation
    4. Which of the following is NOT a component of the basic communication process?
      A)Receiver
      B)Send
      C)Environment
      D)Transmission delay

    Exam Review

    1. Which of the following is a component of self-concept?
      A)Blood pressure regulation
      B)Respiratory effort
      C)Digestion
      D)Role performance
    2. The Transactional Theory of Stress and Coping emphasizes:
      A)That stress responses are predetermined and not influenced by the environment
      B)The relationship between an individual and their environment and determining the stress response
      C)That coping mechanisms are universally the same for
      D)That stress is solely caused by genetic predisposition
    3. Which action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
      A)Assessing individual cultural preferences during patient care
      B)Assuming cultural beliefs are the same within all members of a cultural group
      C)Using personal beliefs to guide patient education
      D)Asking the patient's family members to translate health information
    4. Which component of the 1-SBAR-R communication tool involves restating the information to verify accuracy?
      A)Read back
      B)Assessment
      C)Situation
      D)Background

    Exam Review

    1. A nurse is teaching a client about nonpharmacologic interventions to promote sleep. Which of the following should the nurse include?
      A)Establishing a consistent bedtime routine
      B)Exercising vigorously right before going to bed
      C)Using sleeping pills nightly as needed
      D)Drinking alcohol before bedtime
    2. Which nursing intervention best supports a client's positive self-concept?
      A)Avoiding discussions about the patient's feelings or identity
      B)Correcting the patient's misconceptions during the first interaction
      C)Emphasize and clinical data over the patient self-report
      D)Allowing the patient to participate in decision-making about their care
    3. A nurse is enhancing cultural awareness. Which of the following actions demonstrates progress toward this goal?
      A)Focusing on scientific knowledge alone
      B)Using the same approach with our clients to ensure fairness
      C)Learning a few words and client's native languages
      D)Seeking to understand, personal cultural biases, and how they may affect care
    4. Professional text messages sent between members of a healthcare team are considered:
      A)Verbal communication
      B)Written communication
      C)Nonverbal communication
      D)Therapeutic communication

    Exam Review

    1. Nurses' input is highly valued on collaborative healthcare teams because:
      A)It adds to the team's diversity, but has little impact on outcomes
      B)It helps reduce staffing costs for the organ
      C)It fulfills a regulatory requirement for interprofessional teams
      D)It has been shown to positively impact client outcomes
    2. Which sleep stage is most closely associated with tissue healing and physical restoration?
      A)Stage one sleep
      B)REM sleep
      C)Stage two sleep
      D)Stage three slow wave sleep
    3. Self-efficacy refers to:
      A)A person's belief in their ability to perform a task or achieve a goal
      B)The external rewards a person receives for successful performance
      C)The tendency to rely on others for task completion
      D)A person's genetic predisposition toward intelligence
    4. According to the Interprofessional Education Collaborative (IPEC), which of the following is a core competency for teamwork?
      A)Diagnostic reasoning
      B)Values and ethics for interprofessional practice
      C)Use of electronic
      D)Clinical charting