ATI Nutrition Practice Exam

Free ATI Nutrition Sample Questions with Rationales

Try these 3 practice questions written by NursingPlex. The correct answer and rationale are shown under each one.

1. 1. Which food should a client with chronic kidney disease limit because of high potassium?

   1. A. Apples
   2. B. Bananas ✓
   3. C. White rice
   4. D. Green beans

   Rationale: Bananas, oranges, potatoes and tomatoes are high in potassium. Apples, rice and green beans are lower-potassium choices.

2. 2. Before giving an intermittent tube feeding, what should the nurse do first?

   1. A. Verify tube placement ✓
   2. B. Flush with 200 mL of water
   3. C. Lay the client flat
   4. D. Warm the formula in a microwave

   Rationale: Always confirm tube placement first. Keep the head of the bed raised at least 30 degrees to prevent aspiration.

3. 3. Which food is the best source of iron for a client with iron-deficiency anemia?

   1. A. Milk
   2. B. Lean red meat ✓
   3. C. White bread
   4. D. Cucumber

   Rationale: Red meat contains easily absorbed heme iron. Taking vitamin C with iron improves absorption, while milk can reduce it.